How is Postpartum Depression Treated?

Postpartum depression is treated in much the same way as depression at other times: usually with antidepressant medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both (Dennis 2004; Dennis & Stewart 2004). Variables unique to the postpartum context must be considered in choice of treatment methods. In particular, women may find that their infant care responsibilities make it difficult for them to attend regular psychotherapy appointments. Alternatively, women who choose to breastfeed may have concerns about potential effects of antidepressant medications on their infants. For each individual woman, the risks and benefits of various treatment options must be weighed out in order for the mother, her health care providers, and possibly her family members to decide upon the best course of treatment for her. However, possible effects of untreated depression on the mother, her baby, and other family members must be considered in this risk-benefit analysis.

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